Unprecedented,
Uncovered, and Unconstitutional
Robert
Greenwald, director of Uncovered:
The Whole Truth About the Iraq War talks about
Bush, Dean, civil liberties and the final part of his "Un" Trilogy
While
Karl Rove is green lighting the Bush 2004 presidential
campaign — a soft-focus Morning
in America montage that edits out four years of
scandal, fear-mongering and war — Robert Greenwald
is busy creating a trilogy documenting the Bush administration’s
first and, hopefully, last term.
Greenwald
produced part one, Unprecedented:
The 2000 Presidential Election, in 2002. It’s
a disturbing look at the Florida election — a twisted
undemocratic process tainted by irregularities, electoral
injustices, and voter purges in a state governed by the
winning candidate's brother.
Next,
Greenwald produced and directed Uncovered:
The Whole Truth About the Iraq War. Told through
more than 20 interviews with experts totaling over 300
years of government experience, Uncovered exposes
the distortion of intelligence that led the U.S. into
its current quagmire in the Middle East.
Now,
Greenwald is working on part three of the trilogy. Mike
Kaspar and I spoke with him on our KUCI radio show, Weekly
Signals, about his work and the upcoming presidential
election.
Bush
has been called “the worst president in history.” Isn’t
it disheartening to work on a project about his life?
"There’s
at least one hopeful thing that has happened because of
Bush: Politics has come back into the center of people’s
lives. In my profession, making films, I’ve never
seen a greater concern, involvement and discussion on an
ongoing basis. That talk is usually about what movie is
getting green lit. Now, there’s a tremendous discussion
about politics — who’s going to be the candidate,
campaign issues and the state of the country. I see tremendous
hope in that because in survey after survey Bush is shown
to be out of touch on the issues. His is a radical right
agenda not connected to the way that the majority of Americans
feel. And if we all can get off our butts and work hard
enough, there will be a difference in 2004."
You
released Uncovered at the end of 2003 in a
unique way. Over 2,600 people from all over the country
held DVD premier house parties. What’s happening
with the film now and do you think it’s having
any political effect?
"The
film has an unsettling effect on people who feel that the
war was the right thing to do based on how dangerous they
were told Saddam Hussein was. To them it was profoundly
unsettling because they weren't given the right information
by their government.
"There
is no doubt that Hussein was a terrible danger to his own
people, but the notion that he was a danger to the rest
of the world is nonsense."
Will
a change of presidents bring about a quick reversal
of our foreign policy?
"Ambassador
Joseph Wilson, who I have enormous respect for, said something
that continues to trouble me. He said that this is not
going to take a couple of years to rectify. There’s
been a lot of damage to the our country’s reputation,
starting with where we were on 911 when ninety percent
of the world supported us to now, when ninety percent is
against us. This is going to be a long-term reclamation
project. So, if there’s a change in the presidency
in 2004, whoever it is will have to work long and hard.
It will be difficult to get it turned around."
Who
among the Democratic candidates is best suited for
the job?
"I
think there are many people better suited for the job than
Bush — and this is just my personal opinion — or
Lieberman, who I would not support. But otherwise I think
there are many capable candidates and hopefully, sooner
rather than later, there will be one. Then, the country
can have a real debate and see the alternatives to Bush’s
policies."
Lately,
some members of the Democratic Party have spent more
time criticizing the frontrunner, Howard Dean, then
criticizing Bush. What’s your take on the bickering?
"I’m
almost embarrassed by the way several of these candidates
are dragging themselves into the gutter, running a campaign
that’s anti-Dean.
"No
one is going to vote for anybody because they’re
anti-Dean. No one is going to vote for a Democrat because
he’s busy attacking another Democrat.
"It’s
nonsense and we’re seeing that the candidates who
are leading the attacks are just falling further and further
behind in the polls. If they agree that the current president
is a serious threat to many of the things that Americans
believe in, then I would hope that they would campaign
on a different level and not just campaign on what looks
like pure ambition."
What
is store for 2004?
"Uncovered is
the second part of a trilogy. The first part was Unprecedented, and
the third, that we’re working on right now, is called Unconstitutional:
Civil Liberties After 911. We will have it out by
May or June.
"There
are heart wrenching, painful stories about people whose
civil liberties are being abused every day in the name
of the war on terrorism. Unconstitutional will
be told partly with interviews with experts, as we did
in Uncovered. But its primarily going to be a
personal emotional narrative. We want to bring home to
people that their civil liberties are not just abstract
concepts. Civil liberties effect how we live our lives.
Even a lot of conservatives agree that we’re seeing
an enormous destruction of those liberties right now. Again,
it’s an issue that shows Americans are not supportive
of the Bush administration."
Will
John Ashcroft have a starring role in the new film?
"We’ll
take a hard look at the Patriot Act and John Ashcroft being
the champion of that. But it’s not just one guy.
It’s a law that was passed in the middle of the night,
not read by many legislators, just forced through at a
time when they were literally told that if they didn't
sign it then, they’re going to be to blame when
something bad happens in this country.
Today, there’s evidence that the Patriot Act has
been completely ineffective and a complete waste of resources."
Are
you working on any other similar film projects for
2004?
"I’m
also working with the AFL-CIO in creating a 15-minute piece
about Bush’s war on jobs and the loss of jobs. Hopefully,
that will also help in connecting to another constituency."
How
can progressives help change the national agenda?
"Historically,
issues effect the candidates. But there’s a tendency
for progressives and liberals to say “Where is our
knight in shining armor?” I say it’s the opposite.
If you look at civil rights, or the women’s movement
or the environmental movement — all of them started
at the grass roots level. Then, the politicians followed.
It’s their job to follow. So, whatever is the strongest
issue — environment, jobs, health care — I
urge you passionately to get involved with it to make it
more forceful. Then, believe me, whoever the candidates
are, they will be responsive."
— Nathan Callahan,
January 7, 2004
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